While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Checklists liriomyza in leaf and stem mines of british. Liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875 leafminer agromyza cicerina rondani, 1875 liriomyza trichophthalma hendel, 1931 liriomyza congesta becker, 1903 leafminer agromyza congesta becker, 1903 liriomyza minima hendel, 1931 liromyza. Parasitoids of chickpea leafminer liriomyza cicerina diptera.
Effects of spinosad on liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875. The parasitoid complex ofliriomyza cicerina on chickpea. The test kit is used for fluorescence detection of liriomyza sativae, l. Identification of resistant sources in cicer species to liriomyza cicerina. Clavicipitaceae were evaluated for their pathogenicity to. A manual of the insects of the hawaiian islands, including enumeration of the species and notes on their origin. Agromyzidae and their associated hymenopterous parasites in watermelon. Population densities of liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875.
Fatma acheuk, idir bitam, leila bendifallah, malika. Department of entomology, university of hawaii at manoa. Several of these pest species are highly uniform from the morphological point of view, meaning molecular data represents the only reliable taxonomic tool useful to define cryptic boundaries. Liriomyza cicerina rondani 1875 affects several pulse plantations, in most temperate and tropical regions of the world and is a notorious pest of chickpea cicer arietinum l. Parasitoid community structure of leaf miner liriomyza spp. Seventeen isolates of metarhizium anisopliae metschnikoff sorokin and three isolates of beauveria bassiana balsamo vuillemin hypocreales. Parasitoid of liriomyza on vegetable crops at lesser sunda islands 595 procedures sampling was done by purposive method tongco 2007. Leaves with mines were sampled weekly and kept in the laboratory to observe and count emerging leafminer and. Leafminer insects of the genus liriomyza are small flies whose larvae feed on the internal tissue of some of the most important crop plants for the human diet. What data is provided who is nzor history and future data quality, use, and attribution how can i use nzor contact us glossary.
Parasitoids of chickpea leafminer liriomyza cicerina. The host plant is damaged either by the adult fly female, that punctures the leaves. An anneal curve can then be generated to confirm the product. Screening of over 7000 germplasm accessions did not result in identification of highly resistant accessions to this insect. Description of a nomen nudum species of liriomyza mik and the first record of liriomyza blechi spencer from brazil insecta. Liriomyza is a genus of leaf miner flies in the family agromyzidae. Yield loss due to leaf miner liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875 diptera. American serpentine leafminer, liriomyza trifolii, bundled with l. Agromyzidae is an important pest on chickpea in turkey.
The other two important species are liriomyza sativae blanchard vegetable leafminer and liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard pea leafminer. A manual of the insects of the hawaiian islands, including enumeration of the species and notes on their origin, distribution, hosts, parasites, etc. The corridor does not widen much and is not associated with the midrib. All originated in the new world but all have been spread. Agromyzidae damage in relation to leaf type in chickpea. The larvae of this fly mine the leaves of a range of vegetables and weeds, but seem to.
Liriomyza trifolii is considered to be one of the three mostdamaging polyphagous leafminers of horticultural crops. Insecta, holometabola, diptera, brachycera, agromyzidae common name. Does liriomyza cicerina affect the yield of chickpeas cicer. In recent years, as a consequence of climatic changes, the leafminer liriomyza cicerina had emerged as a serious pest in chickpea crops causing considerable damage in tunisia. Trumble department of entomology, university of california, riverside, ca 92521, ausdaars, center for biological. An upper or lower surface shallow winding linear mine, which may develop into a secondary blotch.
Identification of resistant sources in cicer species to. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. The infestation of the plants is often severe and can strongly affect the vitality of the plants and reduce the amount and quality of the yield pastucha, 1996. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Pdf yield loss due to leaf miner liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875 diptera. Enter the name or part of a name you wish to search for. The objective of this study was to determine the parasitoids and rates of parasitism ofl. Liriomyza species leaf mining flies uk plant health. Host plant resistance to leaf miner is one of the best control options in sustainable farming. Pdf cryptic diversity hidden within the leafminer genus. In recent years, the serpentine leaf miner, liriomyza trifolii burgess, has become a major pest of cotton gossypium spp. Pm100228 eppo a1 and a2 lists of pests recommended for regulation as quarantine pests 2019.
First report on liriomyza cicerina parasitoids complex in tunisia. Liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875 leafminer agromyza cicerina rondani, 1875 liriomyza trichophthalma hendel, 1931 liriomyza congesta becker, 1903 leafminer agromyza congesta. The resolution of californian populations of liriomyza huidobrensis and liriomyza trifolii diptera. The two other important species are liriomyza trifolii burgess american leafminer and liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard pea leafminer. American serpentine leafminer liriomyza trifolii burgess.
Pdf the parasitoid complex of liriomyza cicerina on. Registration of awc 612m chickpea mutant germplasm line. Proceedings of the fourth international food legumes research conference, 1822 oct 2005, new. Agromyzidae is an important pest on chickpea cicer arietinum l.
Use of resistant cultivar is the economical method of control. Agromyzidae damage in chickpea cicer arietinum linnaeus, 1753 fabales. Effects of temperature, photoperiod, and host plants on development and oviposition of liriomyza trifolii burgess diptera. Proceedings of the fourth international food legumes research conference, 1822 oct 2005, new delhi, india. Severity of leaf miner liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875 diptera. Liriomyza cicerina lirici liriomyza commelinae lirico. Agromyzidae and their parasitism rate on chickpea fields in north tunisia. Cryptic diversity hidden within the leafminer genus liriomyza. They are all small, being between 1 and 3 mm in length, and from above are seen to be mostly black with, in most species, a brightyellow scutellum. The preliminary results from this visit again indicate that there is a mixture of eeliothis species. The adult flies of all these species look very similar. Another reason was to keep the study uniform at every stage. It is primarily a tropical and warm temperate species and has been found up to 3000 m spencer, 1973, but in some parts of europe it has shown an ability to become a major pest of a wide variety of ornamental or vegetable crops grown.
Geographical distribution there are 41 species of liriomyza found in the uk, including l. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Industry biosecurity plan for the grains industry threat. Pdf severity of leaf miner liriomyza cicerina rondani. The aim of this research was to monitor and identify the naturally occurring parasitoids of the chickpea leafminer liriomyza cicerina in insecticidefree chickpeagrowing. All originated in the new world but all have been spread widely. The larvae of this fly mine the leaves of a range of vegetables and weeds, but seem to favour plants in the families cucurbitaceae, fabaceae and solanaceae. Agromyzidae is a distinctive, important insect pest of chickpea cicer arietinum l. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Genes free fulltext cryptic diversity hidden within. Liriomyza parasitoids in southeast asia taxon pages keys. An liriomyza in nahilalakip ha familia nga agromyzidae.
Liriomyza sativae lirisadocuments eppo global database. Keep in mind that the search is only based on the full taxon name. This page was last edited on 16 january 2016, at 08. The resolution of californian populations of liriomyza. Liriomyza sativae, commonly known as the vegetable leaf miner, is a species of insect, a fly in the family agromyzidae. Plant parasites of europe leafminers, galls and fungi by willem ellis. The parasitoid complex of liriomyza cicerina on chickpea.
There are indications that the entity known as liriomyza huidobrensis is made up of two sibling species, one from. This diagnostic protocol was adopted by the standards committee on behalf of the commission on phytosanitary measures in august 2016. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. There are at least 410 described species in liriomyza. Upper or lowersurface, greenish or whitish corridor, sometimes a blotch. Specific approval and amendment this standard was developed under the eu diagpro project smt 4. Agromyzidae and its parasitoids in chickpea 73 early fruiting period, leaves need to protect the ripening pods. Pdf severity of leaf miner liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875. Sampling the leafminers liriomyza sativae blanchard and liriomyza trifolii burgess diptera.
Upper or lowersurface, greenish or whitish corridor. Liriomyza sativae is considered to be one of the three mostdamaging polyphagous leaf miners of horticultural crops murphy and lasalle 1999. Agromyzidae must be considered as one of the most serious insect pests. Pathogenicity of entomopathogenic fungi metarhizium. Agromyzidae is a distinctive, important insect pest of. Effects of spinosad on liriomyza cicerina rondani, 1875 diptera. The specific name of this species refers to liriomyza cicerina, of which it is a parasitoid. Agromyzidae damage in relation to leaf type in chickpea article pdf available in turkish journal of entomology 342. Pdf published version restricted to icrisat users only download 756kb abstract. A cosmopolitan pest of south american origin that has spread throughout the world due to trade in cut flowers.
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